Nashik, Maharashtra
Wood, extensively polychromed
A charming folk painted mask of a male figure. The stylised face has large exposed teeth and a protruding tongue. His lopsided upturned moustache sits between his portly nose. Small ovular eyes and an unusual pirates hat, add to the masks boyish charm.
Masks are very popular among the Kukanas and the Warlis of Gujarat and Maharashtra. They are used on ceremonial occasions when dramas are performed to the accompaniment of music and dance. During the festivals of Holi and Diwali mask-shows are organised by itinerant tribal artists in different villages. They serve the purpose of tribal unity and stability and to inculcate respect for tribal traditions and ancestors.
The masks were carved from soft wood which allows an intricate detailing of various facial expressions. Modern masks are now made from Papier-mâché as they are lighter and more durable. Every dancer enacts steps typical of the character whose mask he wears, as he dances to the tune of musical instruments like the Sur, Kahali and Sambal. During the festival procession, masked dancers enact myths from tribal folklore as well as Hindu epics such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
Mask Size (cms): 43(H) x 27(W) x 10(D), 49 (H with stand)
Mask Size (inches): 17(H) x 10.5(W) x 4(D), 19.3 (H with stand)
