Maharashtra
wood, polychromed
Masks are very popular among the Kukanas and the Warlis of Gujarat and Maharashtra. They are used on ceremonial occasions when dramas are performed to the accompaniment of music and dance. During the festivals of Holi and Diwali mask-shows are organised by itinerant tribal artists in different villages. They serve the purpose of tribal unity and stability and to inculcate respect for tribal traditions and ancestors. When wearing a mask, the tribal artist first decides on the size of the mask—generally larger than the human face— and the fills in details. Painting on the mask is done not as part of the enrichment of the sculpture, but as a means by which the spirit is infused into the mask and thus it comes to life. Traditionally, masks were created out of fear of the natural power around them. People copied the world of animals and birds through symbols, paintings and sketches around them. The fear of the dynamism of nature within and outside, propelled them to create mask as a linkage between his world and the one unknown to him. Masks were treated as instruments of revelations- a pathway to the world of gods and other invisible powers- by giving form to the formless.
Mask Size (cms): 37 (H) x 18 (W) x 22 (D), 45 (H with stand)
Mask Size (inches): 14.6 (H) x 7 (W) x 8.7 (D), 17.7 (H with stand)
